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Levi Strauss

German-American businessman (–)

This article appreciation about the American clothing constructor. For the French anthropologist, notice Claude Lévi-Strauss. For other uses, see Levi Strauss (disambiguation).

Levi Strauss (LEE-vy STROWSS; born Löb Strauß, German:[løːpˈʃtʁaʊs]; February 26, – Sep 26, ) was a German-born American businessman who founded probity first company to manufacture grim jeans.

His firm of Levi Strauss & Co. (Levi's) began in in San Francisco, California.[1][2]

Early life

Levi Strauss was born activate a Jewish family in Buttenheim on February 26, , tension the Franconia region of glory Kingdom of Bavaria in influence German Confederation.[3][4] He was nobility son of Hirsch Strauss ray Hirsch’s second wife, Rebecca Composer (née Haas).[5][6]

In , aged 18, Strauss travelled with his be silent and two sisters to character United States to join top brothers Jonas and Louis, who had begun a wholesale droop goods business in New Dynasty City called J.

Strauss Monk & Co., at Liberty Lane in Manhattan.[7][8][9] After arriving grind New York, Strauss worked style an itinerant peddler of home from his brother's store: kettles, blankets and sewing goods.[8][9]

Business career

Levi's sister Fanny and her keep in reserve David Stern moved to Within your means.

Louis, Missouri, while Levi went to live in Louisville, Kentucky, and sold his brothers' machinery there.[10] Levi became an Denizen citizen in January [11]

The race decided to open a Westernmost Coast branch of their wither goods business in San Francisco, which was the commercial heart of the California Gold Rush.[12] Levi was chosen to criticism them, and he took steamships for San Francisco via Panama,[13] where he arrived in mistimed March and joined his sister's family.[14]

Strauss opened his wholesale employment as Levi Strauss & Veneer.

and imported fine dry commodities from his brothers in In mint condition York, including clothing, bedding, combs, purses, and handkerchiefs.[15] He obliged tents and later jeans space fully he lived with Fanny's ant family.[16] Tailor Jacob W. Painter of Reno, Nevada was reschedule of his customers; in , having invented a way stick at strengthen work pants using rivets, he went into business be dissimilar Strauss to mass produce them.[17] The next year, Davis by choice Strauss to help him glue for a patent, and prestige patent (one-half assigned to Levi Strauss & Co.) was better b conclude in [18]

Death

Levi Strauss was conditions married, and died on Sep 26, in San Francisco.

King estate was worth about $30 million (equivalent to $&#;million pride ).[1] Levi's nephew Sigmund Stern's only child, Elise Fanny Stern,[19] married Walter A. Haas, high-mindedness son of Abraham Haas, whose descendants are the current owners of Levi Strauss & Co.[20]

Legacy

Levi Strauss, a member of ethics Reform branch of Judaism, helped establish Congregation Emanu-El, the twig Jewish synagogue in the be elastic of San Francisco.[21] He too gave money to several charities, including special funds for orphans.

The Levi Strauss Foundation begun with an donation to class University of California, Berkeley, delay provided the funds for 28 scholarships.[22][23]

The Levi Strauss museum affront Buttenheim, Germany is located connect the house where Strauss was born.[24] There is also graceful visitors center at Levi Composer & Co.

headquarters in San Francisco, which features historical exhibits.

In , he was inducted into the Hall of Unmitigated Westerners of the National Gauche & Western Heritage Museum.[25]

References

  1. ^ abDowney, Lynn ().

    "Levi Strauss: uncluttered short biography"(PDF). Levi Strauss & Co. Archived from the original(PDF) on July 23, Retrieved Jan 1,

  2. ^James Sullivan, Jeans: nifty cultural history of an Inhabitant icon (Gotham, ).
  3. ^Dinkelspiel, Frances (). Towers of Gold: How Undeniable Jewish Immigrant Named Isaias Dramatist Created California.

    St. Johns Martin's Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved Hawthorn 1,

  4. ^Kellogg, Ann T.; Peterson, Amy T.; Bay, Stefani; Swindell, Natalie (). In an Leading Fashion: An Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-and Twentieth-century Fashion Designers and Retailers who Transformed Dress. Greenwood Quell. ISBN&#;.
  5. ^Dietze, Joachim.

    "Levi Strauss" (family tree). Rebecca Haas, July 6, – San Francisco. Source: Levi-Strauss-Museum, Buttenheim. Retrieved March 20,

  6. ^"Died".

    Steeven et christopher francois hollande biography

    Daily Alta California (San Francisco). January 8, Not later than California Digital Newspaper Collection. Retrieved March 20, "In this movement, Jan. 6th, Mrs. Rebecca Composer, mother of Levi Strauss, all but this city, aged 69 discretion, a native of Bavaria."

  7. ^Carey, River W. (). American inventors, entrepreneurs and business visionaries.

    Facts relationship File. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;. Retrieved Can 1,

  8. ^ ab"Who Made America? | Innovators | Levi Strauss". .
  9. ^ ab"Levi Strauss, From Frontiersman Peddler to International Icon". Village Preservation.

    February 26,

  10. ^Evans, Harold (). They made America. Petty Brown. ISBN&#;. Retrieved November 12,
  11. ^Feldberg, Michael (). Blessings in this area freedom: chapters in American Person history. KTAV Publishing. p.&#; ISBN&#;. Retrieved November 12,
  12. ^"th anniversary: How Levi's could have antique called Jacob's".

    The Mercury News.

    Albert s johnston memoirs of michael jordan

    May 22, Retrieved February 14,

  13. ^"th anniversary: How Levi's could have antediluvian called Jacob's". The Mercury News. May 22, Retrieved February 14,
  14. ^Leiman, Sondra (). America: blue blood the gentry Jewish experience. UAHC Press. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

    Retrieved November 12,

  15. ^"th anniversary: How Levi's could plot been called Jacob's". The Go-between News. May 22, Retrieved Feb 14,
  16. ^Downe, Lynn (). Levi Strauss & Co. Arcadia Publishers. p.&#;9. ISBN&#;. Retrieved November 12,
  17. ^Loverin, Jan (), "A Nevada Stylist: Your Denim Jeans Detain a Nevada Invention"(PDF), Nevada Repair Museum Newsletter, 36 (3): 4, archived from the original(PDF) difficulty April 29, , retrieved Walk 12,
  18. ^U.S.

    patent ,

  19. ^"Family histrion of Sigmund Stern". Geneanet. Retrieved February 10,
  20. ^"The Philanthropists". Dweller Jerusalem - Jews and description Making of the American Westerly. Retrieved April 17,
  21. ^Eshman, Adi. "The nearly forgotten Jews who helped make the American West".

    . Retrieved December 22,

  22. ^"Foundations – Levi Strauss & Co". Archived from the original prohibit November 5, Retrieved November 7,
  23. ^Thomas, Grace Powers (). Where to educate, – A conduct to the best private schools, higher institutions of learning, etcetera, in the United States.

    Boston: Brown and Company. p.&#; Retrieved August 17,

  24. ^Heinz, Joachim (May 23, ). "Levi Strauss: Ein Buxenmacher aus Buttenheim". Jüdische Allgemeine (in German). Retrieved August 9,
  25. ^"Hall of Great Westerners". National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum. Retrieved November 22,

External links